Home » California » Red Bluff

James W. Loewen (1942-2021)

We mourn the loss of our friend and colleague and remain committed to the work he began.

Red Bluff

California

Basic Information

Type of Place
Independent City or Town
Metro Area
Politics c. 1860?
Unions, Organized Labor?

Sundown Town Status

Sundown Town in the Past?
Surely
Was there an ordinance?
Don't Know
Sign?
Don’t Know
Year of Greatest Interest
Still Sundown?
Don’t Know

Census Information

The available census data from 1860 to the present
Total White Black Asian Native Hispanic Other BHshld
1860
1870
1880
1890
1900
1910
1920
1930
1940
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
2020

Method of Exclusion

  • Violent Expulsion

Main Ethnic Group(s)

  • Unknown

Group(s) Excluded

  • Asian

Comments

Red Bluff’s first anti-Chinese organization was
formed in 1876. “It called itself the Working Men’s
Union, its stated purpose protecting white laborers
from the Chinese. The Red Bluff town trustees passed
two ordinances directed at the Chinese. One was a
license fee on laundries, the other a fee on anyone
transporting goods (vegetables) across town.”
In February 1886, “the working men of Red Bluff
formed their own organization, the Anti Coolie
League. The League wanted more direct action
against the Chinese, and in 1886 the League’s
president led at least 2,000 people in a march on
Chinatown. The procession went from house to house
and ordered the occupants to leave within ten days.
Some agreed and some did not, but there was no
violence.”
In 1886 Red Bluff drove out its Chinese
population, and later that year burned the Chinatown.